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pages are created to provide medically accurate information that is
intended
to complement, not replace or substitute in any way the services of
your
physician. Any application of the recommendations set forth in the
following
pages is at the reader's discretion and sole risk. Before undergoing
medical
treatment, you should consult with your doctor, who can best assess
your
individual needs, symptoms and treatment. |
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LOW
FAT DIET
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| Changing
what you eat and method of food preparation can reduce significantly
your
blood cholesterol level. If the cholesterol level does not come down
after
a few months, your physician may recommend a much stricter diet. If,
despite
your honest efforts, you must take medication, your good eating habits
may let you reduce the quantity. |
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| Meat
and Meatless Alternatives -
Meat supplies protein and iron but you only need small amounts for your
daily protein requirement. By cutting down on the amount eaten daily,
you
avoid the major source of saturated fat and cholesterol. Cooking
Methods for Meat and Meatless Alternatives |
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| Milk
Products -
Whole milk dairy products are high in fat and cholesterol. We encourage
the use of low fat dairy products which are low in fat and cholesterol
but provide a good source of protein, calcium, and vitamin D. |
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| Fruits
and Vegetables -
These foods provide fibre, vitamin C and vitamin A. Fruits provide
sugar
and energy. Vegetables add variety and are low in calories. Chose raw
fruits
and vegetables more frequently than juices as these contain more fibre.
Use fresh or frozen vegetables. |
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| Bread
& Cereal Foods - Foods
from this group are low in fat and cholesterol. Whole grain breads
and
cereals (Oat bran, wheat bran) increase the fibre content of your diet and
provide a good source of energy. Avoid baked goods, crackers, and
cookies
that are high in fat, sugar, and salt. (Many commercially baked goods
are
high in fat). |
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Fats
and Oils - Poly
and monounsaturated fats help you to lower your blood cholesterol
levels.
Even though you are using allowed fats, limit your intake because too
much
can cause weight gain.
One
serving of fat contains 45 calories. |
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Sugar
and Sweets - These
foods are low in fat but high in calories/kilojules.
If
you have elevated triglyceride levels or elevated blood sugar, these
foods
should not be consumed unless approved by your physician or
dietitian.
Sugar substitutes and sweeteners are an acceptable alternative but
should
be used in moderation. |
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| Alcohol
in Low Fat Diet - Alcohol
increases triglycerides; therefore, you should reduce or eliminate it
from
your diet. |
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| Recipe
Substitutions - Use
our list for equivalent substitute. |
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| About
Fats - Learn more about fats. |
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| Other
Related Topics: |
| FAT
FACTS |
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| FAT
SCOREBOARD |
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| EATING
WELL |
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| ANTIOXIDANTS |
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| FOOD
GUIDE |
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| CHOLESTEROL
CONTENT OF COMMONLY USED FOODS |
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| NOW
YOU ARE COOKING |
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| DIET
AND EATING OUT |
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| VISIT
OUR COOKING PAGES |
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| TRY
SOME RECIPES FROM COOKING CHOICE |
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| OUR
OTHER HEALTH PAGES |
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| Some
fat in the diet is necessary for the good health. Fat is a major source
of energy and essential fatty acids (fatty acids that cannot be
produced
by the body). Each teaspoon of fat = 4 grams of fat (36 Calories). |
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| Cholesterol
Books |
| Low
Fat Diet |
| Prevent
Heart Disease |
| About
Triglycerides |
| Health
Magazines |
| Medicine
Books |
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ACHIEVE AND
MAINTAIN A HEALTHY WEIGHT
Excess
weight, especially in the abdominal region, can cause your blood
cholesterol
to rise. If you are overweight, a balanced, low-calorie, low-fat diet
combined
with an adequate amount of exercise will help you achieve and maintain
a healthy weight.
For
a heart healthier way of living, in addition to eating well, pursue
regular
physical activity, avoid smoking, and keep stress in check. |
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EAT LESS FAT,
ESPECIALLY SATURATED FAT
A diet
rich in fat, especially saturated fat, is one of the factors that
contribute
significantly to increasing blood cholesterol. Cutting down on fat,
padicularly
saturated fat, is by far the most important step in changing your
eating
habits. Saturated fats are found mainly in foods of animal origin such
as meat, poultry and unskimmed dairy products. They are also found in
so-called
tropical oils like palm & coconut oil and in hydrogenated
vegetable
fats like shortening and margarine. |
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