There was
once a king of
Athens whose name was Aegeus. He had no son; but he had fifty nephews,
and they were waiting for him to die, so that one of them might be king
in his stead. They were wild, worthless fellows, and the people of
Athens
looked forward with dread to the day when the city should be in their
power.
Yet so long as Aegeus lived they could not do much harm, but were
content
to spend their time in eating and drinking at the king's table and in
quarreling
among themselves.
It so
happened one summer
that Aegeus left his kingdom in the care of the elders of the city and
went on a voyage across the Saronic Sea to the old and famous city of
Troezen,
which lay nestled at the foot of the mountains on the opposite shore.
Troezen
was not fifty miles by water from Athens, and the purple-peaked island
of Aegina lay between them; but to the people of that early time the
distance
seemed very great, and it was not often that ships passed from one
place
to the other. And as for going by land round the great bend of the sea,
that was a thing so fraught with danger that no man had ever dared try
it.
King
Pittheus of Troezen
was right glad to see Aegeus, for they had been boys together, and he
welcomed
him to his city and did all that he could to make his visit a pleasant
one. So, day after day, there was feasting and merriment and music in
the
marble halls of old Troezen, and the two kings spent many a happy hour
in talking of the deeds of their youth and of the mighty heroes whom
both
had known. And when the time came for the ship to sail back to Athens,
Aegeus was not ready to go. He said he would stay yet a little longer
in
Troezen, for that the elders of the city would manage things well at
home;
and so the ship returned without him.
But Aegeus
tarried, not so
much for the rest and enjoyment which he was having in the home of his
old friend, as for the sake of Aethra, his old friend's daughter. For
Aethra
was as fair as a summer morning, and she was the joy and pride of
Troezen;
and Aegeus was never so happy as when in her presence. So it happened
that
some time after the ship had sailed, there was a wedding in the halls
of
King Pittheus; but it was kept a secret, for Aegeus feared that his
nephews,
if they heard of it, would be very angry and would send men to Troezen
to do him harm.
Month after
month passed
by, and still Aegeus lingered with his bride and trusted his elders to
see to the affairs of Athens. Then one morning, when the gardens of
Troezen
were full of roses and the heather was green on the hills, a babe was
born
to Aethra-a boy with a fair face and strong arms and eyes as sharp and
as bright as the mountain eagle's. And now Aegeus was more loth to
return
home than he had been before, and he went up on the mountain which
overlooks
Troezen, and prayed to Athena, the queen of the air, to give him wisdom
and show him what to do. Even while he prayed there came a ship into
the
harbor, bringing a letter to Aegeus and alarming news from Athens.
"Come home
without delay"-these
were words of the letter which the elders had sent-"come home quickly,
or Athens will be lost. A great king from beyond the sea, Minos of
Crete,
is on the way with ships and a host of fighting men; and he declares
that
he will carry sword and fire within our walls, and will slay our young
men and make our children his slaves. Come and save us!"
"It is the
call of duty,"
said Aegeus; and with a heavy heart he made ready to go at once across
the sea to the help of his people. But he could not take Aethra and her
babe, for fear of his lawless nephews, who would have slain them both.
"Best of
wives," he said,
when the hour for parting had come, "listen to me, for I shall never
see
your father's halls, nor dear old Troezen, nor perhaps your own fair
face,
again. Do you remember the old plane tree which stands on the mountain
side, and the great flat stone which lies a little way beyond it, and
which
no man but myself has ever been able to lift? Under that stone, I have
hidden my sword and the sandals which I brought from Athens. There they
shall lie until our child is strong enough to lift the stone and take
them
for his own. Care for him, Aethra, until that time; and then, and not
till
then, you may tell him of his father, and bid him seek me in Athens."
Then Aegeus
kissed his wife
and the babe, and went on board the ship; the sailors shouted; the oars
were dipped into the waves; the white sail was spread to the breeze;
and
Aethra from her palace window saw the vessel speed away over the blue
waters
towards Aegina and the distant Attic shore.
II. SWORD AND SANDALS
Year after
year went by,
and yet no word reached Aethra from her husband on the other side of
the
sea. Often and often she would climb the mountain above Troezen, and
sit
there all day, looking out over the blue waters and the purple hills of
Aegina to the dim, distant shore beyond. Now and then she could see a
white-winged
ship sailing in the offing; but men said that it was a Cretan vessel,
and
very likely was filled with fierce Cretan warriors, bound upon some
cruel
errand of war. Then it was rumored that King Minos had seized upon all
the ships of Athens, and had burned a part of the city, and had forced
the people to pay him a most grievous tribute. But further than this
there
was no news.
In the
meanwhile Aethra's
babe had grown to be a tall, ruddy-cheeked lad, strong as a mountain
lion;
and she had named him Theseus. On the day that he was fifteen years old
he went with her up to the top of the mountain, and with her looked out
over the sea.
"Ah, if
only your father
would come!" she sighed.
"My
father?" said Theseus.
"Who is my father, and why are you always watching and waiting and
wishing
that he would come? Tell me about him."
And she
answered: "My child,
do you see the great flat stone which lies there, half buried in the
ground,
and covered with moss and trailing ivy? Do you think you can lift it?"
"I will
try, mother," said
Theseus. And he dug his fingers into the ground beside it, and grasped
its uneven edges, and tugged and lifted and strained until his breath
came
hard and his arms ached and his body was covered with sweat; but the
stone
was moved not at all. At last he said, "The task is too hard for me
until
I have grown stronger. But why do you wish me to lift it?"
"When you
are strong enough
to lift it," answered Aethra, "I will tell you about your father."
After that
the boy went out
every day and practiced at running and leaping and throwing and
lifting;
and every day he rolled some stone out of its place. At first he could
move only a little weight, and those who saw him laughed as he pulled
and
puffed and grew red in the face, but never gave up until he had lifted
it. And little by little he grew stronger, and his muscles became like
iron bands, and his limbs were like mighty levers for strength. Then on
his next birthday he went up on the mountain with his mother, and again
tried to lift the great stone. But it remained fast in its place and
was
not moved.
"I am not
yet strong enough,
mother," he said.
"Have
patience, my son,"
said Aethra.
So he went
on again with
his running and leaping and throwing and lifting; and he practiced
wrestling,
also, and tamed the wild horses of the plain, and hunted the lions
among
the mountains; and his strength and swiftness and skill were the wonder
of all men, and old Troezen was filled with tales of the deeds of the
boy
Theseus. Yet when he tried again on his seventeenth birthday, he could
not move the great flat stone that lay near the plane tree on the
mountain
side.
"Have
patience, my son,"
again said Aethra; but this time the tears were standing in her eyes.
So he went
back again to
his exercising; and he learned to wield the sword and the battle ax and
to throw tremendous weights and to carry tremendous burdens. And men
said
that since the days of Hercules there was never so great strength in
one
body. Then, when he was a year older, he climbed the mountain yet
another
time with his mother, and he stooped and took hold of the stone, and it
yielded to his touch; and, lo, when he had lifted it quite out of the
ground,
he found underneath it a sword of bronze and sandals of gold, and these
he gave to his mother.
"Tell me
now about my father,"
he said.
SHE BUCKLED THE SWORD TO
HIS BELT
Aethra
knew that the time
had come for which she had waited so long, and she buckled the sword to
his belt and fastened the sandals upon his feet. Then she told him who
his father was, and why he had left them in Troezen, and how he
had
said that when the lad was strong enough to lift the great stone, he
must
take the sword and sandals and go and seek him in Athens.
Theseus was
glad when he
heard this, and his proud eyes flashed with eagerness as he said: "I am
ready, mother; and I will set out for Athens this very day."
Then they
walked down the
mountain together and told King Pittheus what had happened, and showed
him the sword and the sandals. But the old man shook his head sadly and
tried to dissuade Theseus from going.
"How can
you go to Athens
in these lawless times?" he said. "The sea is full of pirates. In fact,
no ship from Troezen has sailed across the Saronic Sea since your
kingly
father went home to the help of his people, eighteen years ago."
Then,
finding that this only
made Theseus the more determined, he said: "But if you must go, I will
have a new ship built for you, stanch and stout and fast sailing; and
fifty
of the bravest young men in Troezen shall go with you; and mayhap with
fair winds and fearless hearts you shall escape the pirates and reach
Athens
in safety."
"Which is
the most perilous
way?" asked Theseus-"to go by ship or to make the journey on foot round
the great bend of land?"
"The seaway
is full enough
of perils," said his grandfather, "but the landway is beset with
dangers
tenfold greater. Even if there were good roads and no hindrances, the
journey
round the shore is a long one and would require many days. But there
are
rugged mountains to climb, and wide marshes to cross, and dark forests
to go through. There is hardly a footpath in all that wild region, nor
any place to find rest or shelter; and the woods are full of wild
beasts,
and dreadful dragons lurk in the marshes, and many cruel robber giants
dwell in the mountains."
"Well,"
said Theseus, "if
there are more perils by land than by sea, then I shall go by land, and
I go at once."
"But you
will at least take
fifty young men, your companions, with you?" said King Pittheus.
"Not one
shall go with me,"
said Theseus; and he stood up and played with his sword hilt, and
laughed
at the thought of fear.
Then when
there was nothing
more to say, he kissed his mother and bade his grandfather good-by, and
went out of Troezen towards the trackless coastland which lay to the
west
and north. And with blessings and tears the king and Aethra followed
him
to the city gates, and watched him until his tall form was lost to
sight
among the trees which bordered the shore of the sea.
III. ROUGH ROADS AND
ROBBERS
With a
brave heart Theseus
walked on, keeping the sea always upon his right. Soon the old city of
Troezen was left far behind, and he came to the great marshes, where
the
ground sank under him at every step, and green pools of stagnant water
lay on both sides of the narrow pathway. But no fiery dragon came out
of
the reeds to meet him; and so he walked on and on till he came to the
rugged
mountain land which bordered the western shore of the sea. Then he
climbed
one slope after another, until at last he stood on the summit of a gray
peak from which he could see the whole country spread out around him.
Then
downward and onward he went again, but his way led him through dark
mountain
glens, and along the edges of mighty precipices, and underneath many a
frowning cliff, until he came to a dreary wood where the trees grew
tall
and close together and the light of the sun was seldom seen.
In that
forest there dwelt
a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the
country.
For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds
fed
their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but
sometimes
children and the men themselves. It was his custom to hide in the
thickets
of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that
way,
leap out upon him and beat him to death. When he saw Theseus coming
through
the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from
the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince. He lay on the
ground,
where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his
great iron club ready to strike.
But Theseus
had sharp eyes
and quick ears, and neither beast nor robber giant could have taken him
by surprise. When Club-carrier leaped out of his hiding place to strike
him down, the young man dodged aside so quickly that the heavy club
struck
the ground behind him; and then, before the robber giant could raise it
for a second stroke, Theseus seized the fellow's legs and tripped him
up.
Club-carrier
roared loudly,
and tried to strike again; but Theseus wrenched the club out of his
hands,
and then dealt him such a blow on the head that he never again harmed
travelers
passing through the forest. Then the youth went on his way, carrying
the
huge club on his shoulder, and singing a song of victory, and looking
sharply
around him for any other foes that might be lurking among the trees.
Just over
the ridge of the
next mountain he met an old man who warned him not to go any farther.
He
said that close by a grove of pine trees, which he would soon pass on
his
way down the slope, there dwelt a robber named Sinis, who was very
cruel
to strangers.
"He is
called Pine-bender,"
said the old man; "for when he has caught a traveler, he bends two
tall,
lithe pine trees to the ground and binds his captive to them-a hand and
a foot to the top of one, and a hand and a foot to the top of the
other.
Then he lets the trees fly up, and he roars with laughter when he sees
the traveler's body torn in sunder."
"It seems
to me," said Theseus,
"that it is full time to rid the world of such a monster;" and he
thanked
the kind man who had warned him, and hastened onward, whistling merrily
as he went down towards the grove of pines.
Soon he
came in sight of
the robber's house, built near the foot of a jutting cliff. Behind it
was
a rocky gorge and a roaring mountain stream; and in front of it was a
garden
wherein grew all kinds of rare plants and beautiful flowers. But the
tops
of the pine trees below it were laden with the bones of unlucky
travelers,
which hung bleaching white in the sun and wind.
On a stone
by the roadside
sat Sinis himself; and when he saw Theseus coming, he ran to meet him,
twirling a long rope in his hands and crying out:
"What kind
of entertainment
have you?" asked Theseus. "Have you a pine tree bent down to the ground
and ready for me?"
"Ay; two of
them!" said the
robber. "I knew that you were coming, and I bent two of them for you."
As he spoke
he threw his
rope towards Theseus and tried to entangle him in its coils. But the
young
man leaped aside, and when the robber rushed upon him, he dodged
beneath
his hands and seized his legs, as he had seized Club-carrier's, and
threw
him heavily to the ground. Then the two wrestled together among the
trees,
but not long, for Sinis was no match for his lithe young foe; and
Theseus
knelt upon the robber's back as he lay prone among the leaves, and tied
him with his own cord to the two pine trees which were already bent
down.
"As you would have done unto me, so will I do unto you," he said.
Then
Pine-bender wept and
prayed and made many a fair promise; but Theseus would not hear him. He
turned away, the trees sprang up, and the robber's body was left
dangling
from their branches.
Now this
old Pine-bender
had a daughter named Perigune, who was no more like him than a fair and
tender violet is like the gnarled old oak at whose feet it nestles; and
it was she who cared for the flowers and the rare plants which grew in
the garden by the robber's house. When she saw how Theseus had dealt
with
her father, she was afraid and ran to hide herself from him.
"Oh, save
me, dear plants!"
she cried, for she often talked to the flowers as though they could
understand
her. "Dear plants, save me; and I will never pluck your leaves nor harm
you in any way so long as I live."
There was
one of the plants
which up to that time had had no leaves, but came up out of the ground
looking like a mere club or stick. This plant took pity on the maiden.
It began at once to send out long feathery branches with delicate green
leaves, which grew so fast that Perigune was soon hidden from sight
beneath
them. Theseus knew that she must be somewhere in the garden, but he
could
not find her, so well did the feathery branches conceal her. So he
called
to her:
"Perigune,"
he said, "you
need not fear me; for I know that you are gentle and good, and it is
only
against things dark and cruel that I lift up my hand."
The maiden
peeped from her
hiding-place, and when she saw the fair face of the youth and heard his
kind voice, she came out, trembling, and talked with him. And Theseus
rested
that evening in her house, and she picked some of her choicest flowers
for him and gave him food. But when in the morning the dawn began to
appear
in the east, and the stars grew dim above the mountain peaks, he bade
her
farewell and journeyed onward over the hills. And Perigune tended her
plants
and watched her flowers in the lone garden in the midst of the piny
grove;
but she never plucked the stalks of asparagus nor used them for food,
and
when she afterwards became the wife of a hero and had children and
grandchildren
and great-grandchildren, she taught them all to spare the plant which
had
taken pity upon her in her need.
The road
which Theseus followed
now led him closer to the shore, and by and by he came to a place where
the mountains seemed to rise sheer out of the sea, and there was only
a,
narrow path high up along the side of the cliff. Far down beneath his
feet
he could hear the waves dashing evermore against the rocky wall, while
above him the mountain eagles circled and screamed, and gray crags and
barren peaks glistened in the sunlight.
But Theseus
went on fearlessly
and came at last to a place where a spring of clear water bubbled out
from
a cleft in the rock; and there the path was narrower still, and the low
doorway of a cavern opened out upon it. Close by the spring sat a
red-faced
giant, with a huge club across his knees, guarding the road so that no
one could pass; and in the sea at the foot of the cliff basked a huge
turtle,
its leaden eyes looking always upward for its food. Theseus knew-for
Perigune
had told him-that this was the dwelling-place of a robber named Sciron,
who was the terror of all the coast, and whose custom it was to make
strangers
wash his feet, so that while they were doing so, he might kick them
over
the cliff to be eaten, by his pet turtle below.
When
Theseus came up, the
robber raised his club, and said fiercely: "No man can pass here until
he has washed my feet! Come, set to work!"
Then
Theseus smiled, and
said: "Is your turtle hungry to-day? and do you want me to feed him?"
The
robber's eyes flashed fire, and he said, "You shall feed him, but you
shall
wash my feet first;" and with that he brandished his club in the air
and
rushed forward to strike.
But Theseus
was ready for
him. With the iron club which he had taken from Club-carrier in the
forest
he met the blow midway, and the robber's weapon was knocked out of his
hands and sent spinning away over the edge of the cliff. Then Sciron,
black
with rage, tried to grapple with him; but Theseus was too quick for
that.
He dropped his club and seized Sciron by the throat; he pushed him back
against the ledge on which he had been sitting; he threw him sprawling
upon the sharp rocks, and held him there, hanging half way over the
cliff.
"Enough!
enough!" cried the
robber. "Let me up, and you may pass on your way."
"It is not
enough," said
Theseus; and he drew his sword and sat down by the side of the spring.
"You must wash my feet now. Come, set to work!"
Then
Sciron, white with fear,
washed his feet.
"And now,"
said Theseus,
when the task was ended, "as you have done unto others, so will I do
unto
you."
There was a
scream in mid
air which the mountain eagles answered from above; there was a great
splashing
in the water below, and the turtle fled in terror from its lurking
place.
Then the sea cried out: "I will have naught to do with so vile a
wretch!"
and a great wave cast the body of Sciron out upon the shore. But it had
no sooner touched the ground than the land cried out: "I will have
naught
to do with so vile a wretch!" and there was a sudden earthquake, and
the
body of Sciron was thrown back into the sea. Then the sea waxed
furious,
a raging storm arose, the waters were lashed into foam, and the waves
with
one mighty effort threw the detested body high into the air; and there
it would have hung unto this day had not the air itself disdained to
give
it lodging and changed it into a huge black rock. And this rock, which
men say is the body of Sciron, may still be seen, grim, ugly, and
desolate;
and one third of it lies in the sea, one third is embedded in the sandy
shore, and one third is exposed to the air.
IV. WRESTLER AND WRONG-DOER
Keeping
the sea always in
view, Theseus went onward a long day's journey to the north and east;
and
he left the rugged mountains behind and came down into the valleys and
into a pleasant plain where there were sheep and cattle pasturing and
where
there were many fields of ripening grain. The fame of his deeds had
gone
before him, and men and women came crowding to the roadside to see the
hero who had slain Club-carrier and Pine-bender and grim old Sciron of
the cliff.
"Now we
shall live in peace,"
they cried; "for the robbers who devoured our flocks and our children
are
no more."
Then
Theseus passed through
the old town of Megara, and followed the shore of the bay towards the
sacred
city of Eleusis.
"Do not go
into Eleusis,
but take the road which leads round it through the hills," whispered a
poor man who was carrying a sheep to market.
"Why shall
I do that?" asked
Theseus.
"Listen,
and I will tell
you," was the answer. "There is a king in Eleusis whose name is
Cercyon,
and he is a great wrestler. He makes every stranger who comes into the
city wrestle with him; and such is the strength of his arms that when
he
has overcome a man he crushes the life out of his body. Many travelers
come to Eleusis, but no one ever goes away."
"But I will
both come and
go away," said Theseus; and with his club upon his shoulder, he strode
onward into the sacred city.
"Where is
Cercyon, the wrestler?"
he asked of the warden at the gate.
"The king
is dining in his
marble palace," was the answer. "If you wish to save yourself, turn now
and flee before he has heard of your coming."
"Why should
I flee?" asked
Theseus. "I am not afraid;" and he walked on through the narrow street
to old Cercyon's palace.
The king
was sitting at his
table, eating and drinking; and he grinned hideously as he thought of
the
many noble young men whose lives he had destroyed. Theseus went up
boldly
to the door, and cried out:
"Cercyon,
come out and wrestle
with me!"
"Ah!" said
the king, "here
comes another young fool whose days are numbered. Fetch him in and let
him dine with me; and after that he shall have his fill of wrestling."
So Theseus
was given a place
at the table of the king, and the two sat there and ate and stared at
each
other, but spoke not a word. And Cercyon, as he looked at the young
man's
sharp eyes and his fair face and silken hair, had half a mind to bid
him
go in peace and seek not to test his strength and skill. But when they
had finished, Theseus arose and laid aside his sword and his sandals
and
his iron club, and stripped himself of his robes, and said:
"Come now,
Cercyon, if you
are not afraid; come, and wrestle with me."
Then the
two went out into
the courtyard where many a young man had met his fate, and there they
wrestled
until the sun went down, and neither could gain aught of advantage over
the other. But it was plain that the trained skill of Theseus would, in
the end, win against the brute strength of Cercyon. Then the men of
Eleusis
who stood watching the contest, saw the youth lift the giant king
bodily
into the air and hurl him headlong over his shoulder to the hard
pavement
beyond.
"As you
have done to others,
so will I do unto you!" cried Theseus.
But grim
old Cercyon neither
moved nor spoke; and when the youth turned his body over and looked
into
his cruel face, he saw that the life had quite gone out of him.
Then the
people of Eleusis
came to Theseus and wanted to make him their king. "You have slain the
tyrant who was the bane of Eleusis," they said, "and we have heard how
you have also rid the world of the giant robbers who were the terror of
the land. Come now and be our king; for we know that you will rule over
us wisely and well."
"Some day,"
said Theseus,
"I will be your king, but not now; for there are other deeds for me to
do." And with that he donned his sword and his sandals and his princely
cloak, and threw his great iron club upon his shoulder, and went out of
Eleusis; and all the people ran after him for quite a little way,
shouting,
"May good fortune be with you, O king, and may Athena bless and guide
you!"
V. PROCRUSTES THE PITILESS
Athens was
now not more
than twenty miles away, but the road thither led through the Parnes
Mountains,
and was only a narrow path winding among the rocks and up and down many
a lonely wooded glen. Theseus had seen worse and far more dangerous
roads
than this, and so he strode bravely onward, happy in the thought that
he
was so near the end of his long journey. But it was very slow traveling
among the mountains, and he was not always sure that he was following
the
right path. The sun was almost down when he came to a broad green
valley
where the trees had been cleared away. A little river flowed through
the
middle of this valley, and on either side were grassy meadows where
cattle
were grazing; and on a hillside close by, half hidden among the trees,
there was a great stone house with vines running over its walls and
roof.
While
Theseus was wondering
who it could be that lived in this pretty but lonely place, a man came
out of the house and hurried down to the road to meet him. He was a
well-dressed
man, and his face was wreathed with smiles; and he bowed low to Theseus
and invited him kindly to come up to the house and be his guest that
night.
"This is a
lonely place,"
he said, "and it is not often that travelers pass this way. But there
is
nothing that gives me so much joy as to find strangers and feast them
at
my table and hear them tell of the things they have seen and heard.
Come
up, and sup with me, and lodge under my roof; and you shall sleep on a
wonderful bed which I have-a bed which fits every guest and cures him
of
every ill."
Theseus was
pleased with
the man's ways, and as he was both hungry and tired, he went up with
him
and sat down under the vines by the door; and the man said:
"Now I will go
in and make
the bed ready for you, and you can lie down upon it and rest; and
later,
when you feel refreshed, you shall sit at my table and sup with me, and
I will listen to the pleasant tales which I know you will tell."
When he had
gone into the
house, Theseus looked around him to see what sort of a place it was. He
was filled with surprise at the richness of it-at the gold and silver
and
beautiful things with which every room seemed to be adorned-for it was
indeed a place fit for a prince. While he was looking and wondering,
the
vines before him were parted and the fair face of a young girl peeped
out.
"Noble
stranger," she whispered,
"do not lie down on my master's bed, for those who do so never rise
again.
Fly down the glen and hide yourself in the deep woods ere he returns,
or
else there will be no escape for you."
"Who is
your master, fair
maiden, that I should be afraid of him?" asked Theseus.
"Men call
him Procrustes,
or the Stretcher," said the girl-and she talked low and fast. "He is a
robber. He brings hither all the strangers that he finds traveling
through
the mountains. He puts them on his iron bed. He robs them of all they
have.
No one who comes into his house ever goes out again."
"Why do
they call him the
Stretcher? And what is that iron bed of his?" asked Theseus, in no wise
alarmed.
"Did he not
tell you that
it fits all guests?" said the girl; "and most truly it does fit them.
For
if a traveler is too long, Procrustes hews off his legs until he is of
the right length; but if he is too short, as is the case with most
guests,
then he stretches his limbs and body with ropes until he is long
enough.
It is for this reason that men call him the Stretcher."
"Methinks
that I have heard
of this Stretcher before," said Theseus; and then he remembered that
some
one at Eleusis had warned him to beware of the wily robber, Procrustes,
who lurked in the glens of the Parnes peaks and lured travelers into
his
den.
"Hark!
hark!" whispered the
girl. "I hear him coming!" And the vine leaves closed over her
hiding-place.
The very
next moment Procrustes
stood in the door, bowing and smiling as though he had never done any
harm
to his fellow men.
"My dear
young friend," he
said, "the bed is ready, and I will show you the way. After you have
taken
a pleasant little nap, we will sit down at table, and you may tell me
of
the wonderful things which you have seen in the course of your travels."
Theseus
arose and followed
his host; and when they had come into an inner chamber, there, surely
enough,
was the bedstead, of iron, very curiously wrought, and upon it a soft
couch
which seemed to invite him to lie down and rest. But Theseus, peering
about,
saw the ax and the ropes with cunning pulleys lying hidden behind the
curtains;
and he saw, too, that the floor was covered with stains of blood.
"Now, my
dear young friend,"
said Procrustes, "I pray you to lie down and take your ease; for I know
that you have traveled far and are faint from want of rest and sleep.
Lie
down, and while sweet slumber overtakes you, I will have a care that no
unseemly noise, nor buzzing fly, nor vexing gnat disturbs your dreams."
"Is this
your wonderful bed?"
asked Theseus.
"It is,"
answered Procrustes,
"and you need but to lie down upon it, and it will fit you perfectly."
"But you
must lie upon it
first," said Theseus, "and let me see how it will fit itself to your
stature."
"Ah, no,"
said Procrustes,
"for then the spell would be broken," and as he spoke his cheeks grew
ashy
pale.
"But I tell
you, you must
lie upon it," said Theseus; and he seized the trembling man around the
waist and threw him by force upon the bed. And no sooner was he prone
upon
the couch than curious iron arms reached out and clasped his body in
their
embrace and held him down so that he could not move hand or foot. The
wretched
man shrieked and cried for mercy; but Theseus stood over him and looked
him straight in the eye.
"Is this
the kind of bed
on which you have your guests lie down?" he asked.
But
Procrustes answered not
a word. Then Theseus brought out the ax and the ropes and the pulleys,
and asked him what they were for, and why they were hidden in the
chamber.
He was still silent, and could do nothing now but tremble and weep.
"Is it
true," said Theseus,
"that you have lured hundreds of travelers into your den only to rob
them?
Is it true that it is your wont to fasten them in this bed, and then
chop
off their legs or stretch them out until they fit the iron frame? Tell
me, is this true?"
"It is
true! it is true!"
sobbed Procrustes; "and now kindly touch the spring above my head and
let
me go, and you shall have everything that I possess."
But Theseus
turned away.
"You are caught," he said, "in the trap which you set for others and
for
me. There is no mercy for the man who shows no mercy;" and he went out
of the room, and left the wretch to perish by his own cruel device.
Theseus
looked through the
house and found there great wealth of gold and silver and costly things
which Procrustes had taken from the strangers who had fallen into his
hands.
He went into the dining hall, and there indeed was the table spread
with
a rich feast of meats and drinks and delicacies such as no king would
scorn;
but there was a seat and a plate for only the host, and none at all for
guests.
Then the
girl whose fair
face Theseus had seen among the vines, came running into the house; and
she seized the young hero's hands and blessed and thanked him because
he
had rid the world of the cruel Procrustes.
"Only a
month ago," she said,
"my father, a rich merchant of Athens, was traveling towards Eleusis,
and
I was with him, happy and care-free as any bird in the green woods.
This
robber lured us into his den, for we had much gold with us. My father,
he stretched upon his iron bed; but me, he made his slave."
Then
Theseus called together
all the inmates of the house, poor wretches whom Procrustes had forced
to serve him; and he parted the robber's spoils among them and told
them
that they were free to go wheresoever they wished. And on the next day
he went on, through the narrow crooked ways among the mountains and
hills,
and came at last to the plain of Athens, and saw the noble city and, in
its midst, the rocky height where the great Temple of Athena stood;
and,
a little way from the temple, he saw the white walls of the palace of
the
king.
When
Theseus entered the
city and went walking up the street everybody wondered who the tall,
fair
youth could be. But the fame of his deeds had gone before him, and soon
it was whispered that this was the hero who had slain the robbers in
the
mountains and had wrestled with Cercyon at Eleusis and had caught
Procrustes
in his own cunning trap.
"Tell us no
such thing!"
said some butchers who were driving their loaded carts to market. "The
lad is better suited to sing sweet songs to the ladies than to fight
robbers
and wrestle with giants."
"See his
silken black hair!"
said one.
"And his
girlish face!" said
another.
"And his
long coat dangling
about his legs!" said a third.
"And his
golden sandals!"
said a fourth.
"Ha! ha!"
laughed the first;
"I wager that he never lifted a ten-pound weight in his life. Think of
such a fellow as he hurling old Sciron from the cliffs! Nonsense!"
Theseus
heard all this talk
as he strode along, and it angered him not a little; but he had not
come
to Athens to quarrel with butchers. Without speaking a word he walked
straight
up to the foremost cart, and, before its driver had time to think, took
hold of the slaughtered ox that was being hauled to market, and hurled
it high over the tops of the houses into the garden beyond. Then he did
likewise with the oxen in the second, the third, and the fourth wagons,
and, turning about, went on his way, and left the wonder-stricken
butchers
staring after him, speechless, in the street.
He climbed
the stairway which
led to the top of the steep, rocky hill, and his heart beat fast in his
bosom as he stood on the threshold of his father's palace.
"Where is
the king?" he asked
of the guard.
"You cannot
see the king,"
was the answer; "but I will take you to his nephews."
The man led
the way into
the feast hall, and there Theseus saw his fifty cousins sitting about
the
table, and eating and drinking and making merry; and there was a great
noise of revelry in the hall, the minstrels singing and playing, and
the
slave girls dancing, and the half-drunken princes shouting and cursing.
As Theseus stood in the doorway, knitting his eyebrows and clinching
his
teeth for the anger which he felt, one of the feasters saw him, and
cried
out:
"See the
tall fellow in the
doorway! What does he want here?"
'GREAT KING,' HE SAID, 'I
AM A STRANGER
IN ATHENS.'
"Yes,
girl-faced stranger,"
said another, "what do you want here?"
"I am
here," said Theseus,
"to ask that hospitality which men of our race never refuse to give."
"Nor do we
refuse," cried
they. "Come in, and eat and drink and be our guest."
"I will
come in," said Theseus,
"but I will be the guest of the king. Where is he?"
"Never mind
the king," said
one of his cousins. "He is taking his ease, and we reign in his stead."
But Theseus
strode boldly
through the feast hall and went about the palace asking for the king.
At
last he found AEgeus, lonely and sorrowful, sitting in an inner
chamber.
The heart of Theseus was very sad as he saw the lines of care upon the
old man's face, and marked his trembling, halting ways.
"Great
king," he said, "I
am a stranger in Athens, and I have come to you to ask food and shelter
and friendship such as I know you never deny to those of noble rank and
of your own race."
"And who
are you, young man?"
said the king.
"I am
Theseus," was the answer.
"What? the
Theseus who has
rid the world of the mountain robbers, and of Cercyon the wrestler, and
of Procrustes, the pitiless Stretcher?"
"I am he,"
said Theseus;
"and I come from old Troezen, on the other side of the Saronic Sea."
The king
started and turned
very pale.
"Troezen!
Troezen!" he cried.
Then checking himself, he said, "Yes! yes! You are welcome, brave
stranger,
to such shelter and food and friendship as the King of Athens can give."
Now it so
happened that there
was with the king a fair but wicked witch named Medea, who had so much
power over him that he never dared to do anything without asking her
leave.
So he turned to her, and said: "Am I not right, Medea, in bidding this
young hero welcome?"
"You are
right, King Aegeus,"
she said; "and let him be shown at once to your guest chamber, that he
may rest himself and afterwards dine with us at your own table."
Medea had
learned by her
magic arts who Theseus was, and she was not at all pleased to have him
in Athens; for she feared that when he should make himself known to the
king, her own power would be at an end. So, while Theseus was resting
himself
in the guest chamber, she told Aegeus that the young stranger was no
hero
at all, but a man whom his nephews had hired to kill him, for they had
grown tired of waiting for him to die. The poor old king was filled
with
fear, for he believed her words; and he asked her what he should do to
save his life.
"Let me
manage it," she said.
"The young man will soon come down to dine with us. I will drop poison
into a glass of wine, and at the end of the meal I will give it to him.
Nothing can be easier."
So, when
the hour came, Theseus
sat down to dine with the king and Medea; and while he ate he told of
his
deeds and of how he had overcome the robber giants, and Cercyon the
wrestler,
and Procrustes the pitiless; and as the king listened, his heart
yearned
strangely towards the young man, and he longed to save him from Medea's
poisoned cup. Then Theseus paused in his talk to help himself to a
piece
of the roasted meat, and, as was the custom of the time, drew his sword
to carve it-for you must remember that all these things happened long
ago,
before people had learned to use knives and forks at the table. As the
sword flashed from its scabbard, Aegeus saw the letters that were
engraved
upon it-the initials of his own name. He knew at once that it was the
sword
which he had hidden so many years before under the stone on the
mountain
side above Troezen.
"My son! my
son!" he cried;
and he sprang up and dashed the cup of poisoned wine from the table,
and
flung his arms around Theseus. It was indeed a glad meeting for both
father
and son, and they had many things to ask and to tell. As for the wicked
Medea, she knew that her day of rule was past. She ran out of the
palace,
and whistled a loud, shrill call; and men say that a chariot drawn by
dragons
came rushing through the air, and that she leaped into it and was
carried
away, and no one ever saw her again.
The very
next morning, Aegeus
sent out his heralds, to make it known through all the city that
Theseus
was his son, and that he would in time be king in his stead. When the
fifty
nephews heard this, they were angry and alarmed.
"Shall this
upstart cheat
us out of our heritage?" they cried; and they made a plot to waylay and
kill Theseus in a grove close by the city gate.
Right
cunningly did the wicked
fellows lay their trap to catch the young hero; and one morning, as he
was passing that way alone, several of them fell suddenly upon him,
with
swords and lances, and tried to slay him outright. They were thirty to
one, but he faced them boldly and held them at bay, while he shouted
for
help. The men of Athens, who had borne so many wrongs from the hands of
the nephews, came running out from the streets; and in the fight which
followed, every one of the plotters, who had lain in ambush was slain;
and the other nephews, when they heard about it, fled from the city in
haste and never came back again.