In a
little town north of
Delphi, and not very far from the sea, there lived a young man named
Admetus.
He was the ruler of the town, and hence was called its king; but his
kingdom
was so small that he could walk all round it in half a day. He knew the
name of every man and woman and child in the town, and everybody loved
him because he was so gentle and kind and at the same time a king.
Late one
day, when the rain
was falling and the wind was blowing cold from the mountains, a beggar
came to his door. The man was ragged and dirty and half starved, and
Admetus
knew that he must have come from some strange land, for in his own
country
no one ever went hungry. So the kind king took him into the house and
fed
him; and after the man had bathed he gave him his own warm cloak, and
bade
the servants make a place for him to sleep through the night.
In the
morning Admetus asked
the poor man his name, but he shook his head and made no answer. Then
Admetus
asked him about his home and his country; and all that the man would
say
was: "Make me your slave, master! Make me your slave, and let me serve
you for a year."
The young king
did not need
another servant. But he saw that the poorest slave in the land was
better
off than this man, and so he took pity on him. "I will do as you ask,"
he said. "I will give you a home and food and clothing; and you shall
serve
me and be my slave for one year."
There was but
little that
the stranger knew how to do, and so he was sent to the hills to take
care
of the king's sheep and goats. For a whole year he tended the flocks,
finding
the greenest pastures and the freshest water for them, and keeping the
wolves away. Admetus was very kind to him, as he was to all his
servants,
and the food and clothing which he gave him were of the best in the
land.
But the stranger did not tell his name nor say anything about his
kindred
or his home.
When a year
and a day had
passed, it so happened that Admetus was walking out among the hills to
see his sheep. All at once the sound of music fell upon his ear. It was
no such music as shepherds play, but sweeter and richer than any he had
ever heard before. He looked to see where the sound came from. Ah! who
was that sitting on the hilltop, with the sheep around him listening to
his music? Surely it was not his shepherd?
It was a
tall and handsome
young man, clad in robes lighter and finer than any king might wear.
His
face was as bright as sunbeams, and his eyes gleamed like lightning.
Upon
his shoulder was a silver bow, from his belt hung a quiver of sharp
arrows,
and in his hands was a golden lyre. Admetus stood still and wondered.
Then
the stranger spoke:
"King
Admetus," he said,
"I am the poor beggar whom you fed-your slave to whom you were so kind.
I have served you, as I agreed, for a whole year, and now I am going
home.
Is there anything I can do for you?"
"Yes," said
Admetus; "tell
me your name."
"My name is
Apollo," was
the answer. "Twelve months ago my father, mighty Jupiter, drove me away
from before his face and bade me go out friendless and alone upon the
earth;
and he told me that I should not turn again towards home until I had
served
a year as some man's slave. I came to you, ragged and half starved, and
you fed and clothed me; and I became your slave, and you were as kind
to
me as though I were your son. What shall I give you to reward you?"
"Lord of
the Silver Bow,"
said the king, "I have all that any man can want. I am happy in the
thought
that I have been of some help to you. I can ask for nothing more."
"Very
well," said Apollo;
"but if the time should ever come when you need my help, let me know."
Then the
bright prince walked
swiftly away, playing sweet music as he went; and Admetus with glad
heart
returned to his home.
II. THE CHARIOT
From the
place where Admetus
lived it was only a few miles to Iolcus, a rich city by the sea. The
king
of Iolcus was a cruel tyrant named Pelias, who cared for nobody in all
the world but himself. This Pelias had a daughter named Alcestis, who
was
as fair as any rose in June and so gentle and good that everybody
praised
her. Many a prince from over the sea had come to woo Alcestis for his
wife;
and the noblest young men in Greece had tried to win her favor. But
there
was only one to whom she would listen, and that was her young neighbor,
King Admetus.
So Admetus
went before gruff
King Pelias to ask him whether he might wed Alcestis.
"No one
shall have my daughter,"
said the old king, "until he proves that he is worthy to be my
son-in-law.
If you want her, you must come for her in a chariot drawn by a lion and
a wild boar. If you come in any other way, she shall not be your wife."
And Pelias laughed, and drove the young man out of his palace.
Admetus
went away feeling
very sad; for who had ever heard of harnessing a lion and a wild boar
together
in a chariot? The bravest man in the world could not do such a thing as
that.
As he
walked along and saw
the sheep and goats feeding on the hilltops near his own town, he
chanced
to think of Apollo and of the last words that he had heard him say:
"When
you need my help, let me know."
"I will let
him know," said
Admetus.
Early the
next morning he
built an altar of stones in the open field; and when he had killed the
fattest goat of the flock, he built a fire on the altar and laid the
thighs
of the goat in the flames. Then when the smell of the burning flesh
went
up into the air, he lifted his hands towards the mountain tops and
called
to Apollo.
"Lord of
the Silver Bow,"
he cried, "if ever I have shown kindness to the poor and the
distressed,
come now and help me. For I am in sore need, and I remember your
promise."
Hardly was
he done speaking
when bright Apollo, bearing his bow and his quiver of arrows, came down
and stood before him.
"Kindest of
kings," he said,
"tell me how I can help you."
Then
Admetus told him all
about the fair Alcestis, and how her father would give her only to the
man who should come for her in a chariot drawn by a lion and a wild
boar.
"Come with
me," said Apollo,
"and I will help you."
Then the
two went together
into the forest, the Lord of the Silver Bow leading the way. Soon they
started a lion from its lair and gave chase to it. The fleet-footed
Apollo
seized the beast by its mane, and although it howled and snapped with
its
fierce jaws it did not touch him. Then Admetus started a wild boar from
a thicket. Apollo gave chase to it, too, making the lion run beside him
like a dog. When he had caught the boar, he went on through the forest,
leading the two beasts, one with his right hand, the other with his
left;
and Admetus followed behind.
IT WAS A STRANGE
TEAM
It was not yet
noon when they
came to the edge of the woods and saw the sea and the city of Iolcus
only
a little way off. A golden chariot stood by the roadside as if waiting
for them, and the lion and the boar were soon harnessed to it. It was a
strange team, and the two beasts tried hard to fight each other; but
Apollo
lashed them with a whip and tamed them until they lost their fierceness
and were ready to mind the rein. Then Admetus climbed into the chariot;
and Apollo stood by his side and held the reins and the whip, and drove
into Iolcus.
Old King
Pelias was astonished
when he saw the wonderful chariot and the glorious charioteer; and when
Admetus again asked him for the fair Alcestis, he could not refuse. A
day
was set for the wedding, and Apollo drove his team back to the forest
and
set the lion and the wild boar free.
And so
Admetus and Alcestis
were married, and everybody in the two towns, except gruff old King
Pelias,
was glad. Apollo himself was one of the guests at the wedding feast,
and
he brought a present for the young bridegroom; it was a promise from
the
Mighty Folk upon the mountain top that if Admetus should ever be sick
and
in danger of death, he might become well again if some one who loved
him
would die for him.
III. THE SHADOW LEADER
Admetus
and Alcestis lived
together happily for a long time, and all the people in their little
kingdom
loved and blessed them. But at last Admetus fell sick, and, as he grew
worse and worse every day, all hope that he would ever get well was
lost.
Then those who loved him remembered the wedding gift which Apollo had
given
him, and they began to ask who would be willing to die in his stead.
His father
and mother were
very old and could hope to live but a short time at best, and so it was
thought that one of them would be glad to give up life for the sake of
their son. But when some one asked them about it, they shook their
heads
and said that though life was short they would cling to it as long as
they
could.
Then his
brothers and sisters
were asked if they would die for Admetus, but they loved themselves
better
than their brother, and turned away and left him. There were men in the
town whom he had befriended and who owed their lives to him; they would
have done everything else for him, but this thing they would not do.
Now while
all were shaking
their heads and saying "Not I," the beautiful Alcestis went into her
own
room and called to Apollo and asked that she might give up her life to
save her husband. Then without a thought of fear she lay down upon her
bed and closed her eyes; and a little while afterward, when her maidens
came into the room they found her dead.
At the very
same time Admetus
felt his sickness leave him, and he sprang up as well and strong as he
had ever been. Wondering how it was that he had been so quickly cured,
he made haste to find Alcestis and tell her the good news. But when he
went into her room, he saw her lying lifeless on her couch, and he knew
at once that she had died for him. His grief was so great that he could
not speak, and he wished that death had taken him and spared the one
whom
he loved.
In all the
land every eye
was wet with weeping for Alcestis, and the cries of the mourners were
heard
in every house. Admetus sat by the couch where his young queen lay, and
held her cold hand in his own. The day passed, and night came, but he
would
not leave her. All through the dark hours he sat there alone. The
morning
dawned, but he did not want to see the light.
At last the
sun began to
rise in the east, and then Admetus was surprised to feel the hand which
he held growing warm. He saw a red tinge coming into the pale cheeks of
Alcestis.
A moment
later the fair lady
opened her eyes and sat up, alive and well and glad.
How was it
that Alcestis
had been given back to life?
When she
died and left her
body, the Shadow Leader, who knows no pity, led her, as he led all
others,
to the cheerless halls of Proserpine, the queen of the Lower World.
"Who is
this who comes so
willingly?" asked the pale-faced queen.
And when
she was told how
Alcestis, so young and beautiful, had given her life to save that of
her
husband, she was moved with pity; and she bade the Shadow Leader take
her
back again to the joy and sunlight of the Upper World.
So it was
that Alcestis came
to life; and for many years she and Admetus lived in their little
kingdom
not far from the sea; and the Mighty Ones on the mountain top blessed
them;
and, at last, when they had become very old, the Shadow Leader led them
both away together.